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Executive Summary
CVE-2024-9085 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability identified in the Restaurant Reservation System 1.0. With a CVSS score of 7.3, this vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the database, leading to unauthorized access to sensitive data. The flaw exists due to improper input validation in the
Technical Information
CVE-2024-9085 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability that affects the Restaurant Reservation System 1.0. The vulnerability is assigned a CVSS score of 7.3, indicating a high level of severity. The root cause of this vulnerability is improper input validation in the
The attack vector for this vulnerability is remote and unauthenticated, meaning that an attacker does not need to be authenticated to exploit the flaw. This significantly increases the risk associated with CVE-2024-9085, as it can be exploited by any remote attacker with access to the vulnerable system.
The impact of this vulnerability is substantial, affecting both data integrity and confidentiality. By exploiting this flaw, attackers can gain unauthorized access to sensitive information stored in the database, modify or delete data, and potentially disrupt the normal operation of the application.
The Mitre ATT&CK Framework categorizes this vulnerability under the tactic of Initial Access (TA0001) and the technique of Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190). This highlights the importance of securing public-facing applications to prevent initial access by threat actors.
Exploitation in the Wild
There have been multiple reports of active exploitation of CVE-2024-9085 in the wild. Threat actors are leveraging this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access to databases, exfiltrate sensitive information, and potentially modify or delete data. The exploitation does not require authentication, making it a high-risk vulnerability for organizations using the affected system. Indicators of Compromise (IOCs) include unusual database queries or modifications, unauthorized access attempts to the database, and unexpected changes in the application behavior.
APT Groups using this vulnerability
While specific APT groups exploiting CVE-2024-9085 have not been identified, the nature of the vulnerability makes it a likely target for groups focused on data exfiltration and financial gain. Given the high-risk nature of this vulnerability, it is crucial for organizations to remain vigilant and implement robust security measures to protect against potential exploitation.
Affected Product Versions
The affected product version is Restaurant Reservation System 1.0. Organizations using this version of the system are at risk and should take immediate action to mitigate the vulnerability.
Workaround and Mitigation
To mitigate the risk associated with CVE-2024-9085, organizations should implement the following strategies:
Input Validation and Sanitization: Implement robust input validation and sanitization techniques to prevent SQL injection attacks. Ensure that all user inputs are properly sanitized before being processed by the application.
Patch Management: Apply patches and updates provided by the vendor to address the vulnerability. Regularly check for updates and security advisories related to the affected system.
Database Security: Use parameterized queries and prepared statements to interact with the database. Avoid using dynamic SQL queries that concatenate user inputs directly.
Monitoring and Detection: Implement monitoring and logging mechanisms to detect and respond to suspicious activities. Use intrusion detection systems (IDS) to identify potential exploitation attempts.
References
For more detailed information on CVE-2024-9085, please refer to the following resources:
Recorded Future: https://www.recordedfuture.com/vulnerability-database/CVE-2024-9085
NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9085
CVE Details: https://www.cvedetails.com/cve/CVE-2024-9085/
GitHub Advisory: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-rq3r-q52f-2qfj
Rescana is here for you
At Rescana, we are committed to helping our customers navigate the complex landscape of cybersecurity threats. Our Continuous Threat and Exposure Management (CTEM) platform provides comprehensive solutions to identify, assess, and mitigate vulnerabilities in your systems. If you have any questions about this report or need assistance with any other cybersecurity issues, please do not hesitate to contact us at ops@rescana.com. We are here to support you in safeguarding your organization's critical assets.
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