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Critical Command Injection Vulnerability in HPE Aruba Access Points (CVE-2024-42506): Urgent Mitigation Required

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Executive Summary

CVE-2024-42506 is a critical command injection vulnerability identified in the Command Line Interface (CLI) service of HPE Aruba Access Points. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote code execution, posing a significant risk to affected systems. The sectors and countries targeted by this vulnerability include critical infrastructure, healthcare, and financial services across North America and Europe. Immediate action is required to mitigate potential exploitation.

Technical Information

CVE-2024-42506 is a severe vulnerability that resides in the CLI service of HPE Aruba Access Points. The vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code with privileged user access by sending specially crafted packets to the service. This flaw is particularly dangerous because it does not require authentication, making it easier for attackers to exploit.

The affected versions of Aruba OS include up to 8.10.0.13, 8.12.0.1, 10.4.1.13, and 10.6.0.2. The impact of this vulnerability is substantial, as successful exploitation can lead to complete system compromise. Attackers can execute arbitrary commands with elevated privileges, potentially leading to data breaches, network disruptions, and unauthorized access to sensitive information.

The vulnerability was discovered by security researchers who identified that the CLI service did not properly sanitize input, allowing for command injection. This type of vulnerability is particularly concerning in network devices, as it can be used to pivot to other parts of the network, escalate privileges, and maintain persistence.

Exploitation in the Wild

As of now, there have been no reports of active exploitation of CVE-2024-42506 in the wild. Additionally, no specific exploits have been identified for this vulnerability. However, given the critical nature of the flaw, it is highly recommended to apply patches and implement mitigation strategies immediately to prevent potential exploitation.

APT Groups using this vulnerability

Currently, no specific APT groups have been identified exploiting CVE-2024-42506. However, the sectors and countries targeted by this vulnerability include critical infrastructure, healthcare, and financial services across North America and Europe. It is crucial to remain vigilant and monitor for any signs of exploitation by threat actors.

Affected Product Versions

The following versions of Aruba OS are affected by CVE-2024-42506: up to 8.10.0.13, 8.12.0.1, 10.4.1.13, and 10.6.0.2. Organizations using these versions should prioritize patching to mitigate the risk of exploitation.

Workaround and Mitigation

To mitigate the risk posed by CVE-2024-42506, organizations should take the following steps:

Patch Deployment: HPE Aruba has released patches to address this vulnerability. It is crucial to update to the latest firmware versions to mitigate the risk. Network Segmentation: Isolate vulnerable devices from critical network segments to limit potential damage. Monitoring and Detection: Implement network monitoring to detect unusual traffic patterns that may indicate exploitation attempts. Additionally, consider using intrusion detection systems (IDS) and intrusion prevention systems (IPS) to identify and block malicious activity.

References

For further information on CVE-2024-42506, please refer to the following resources:

Rescana is here for you

At Rescana, we understand the critical importance of staying ahead of cybersecurity threats. Our Continuous Threat and Exposure Management (CTEM) platform helps organizations identify, assess, and mitigate vulnerabilities like CVE-2024-42506. We are committed to providing our customers with the tools and insights needed to protect their networks and data. If you have any questions about this report or any other issue, please contact us at ops@rescana.com.

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